Types of parasites in the human body

The types of parasites in the human body are very diverse.These, as well as docia and protozoa, also include viruses, bacteria and fungi that are parasitic due to the human body, although habitual viruses and bacteria are not attributed to parasites in the medical tradition.

Let us consider the main types of human endoparasitics in more detail.Many of them only see under a microscope, especially some of the appearances in worms, which are amazing in size.Let's start with the easiest:

  • Lajambia and the causes of malnutrition are also the causes of in vivo anemia, anemia and general poisoning.
  • Toxoplasma gondii can affect the brain, eyes, myocardium, and nervous system, but they are particularly dangerous to pregnant women due to the risk of fetal death or its severe lesions.
  • Types of parasites in the human body
  • Amoeba can cause amoeba dysentery, elastic encephalitis and other dangerous diseases.
  • trichomonas are the source of infectious diseases of the genital system.

The most common parasite

Of course, the most common endoparasitics include worms (worms), which, according to various sources, infect more than 80% of the planet’s population.

A large number of these parasites are classified into the main types:

  • nematodes - round worms (Ascarides, Pinworms, Trichinelles, Vlasov, etc.);
  • Cestodes-ribbon worms (ribbons, pork, and cattle taps, echinococci, etc.);
  • Trematodes-Carpet workers (liver, blood, lungs, and dishes that live in the intestines).

Sometimes you will find a more general classification according to which all types of parasites are divided into:

  • Education (gut), intestinal parasitism;
  • tissue, located in another organ and tissue.

However, at different stages of its life cycle, most worms experience symptoms, with tissue and intestines occurring at the same time.

Consider a brief description of the most common types of worm types.

Round worm (nematode)

  • Askarids- The most common worms worms with lengths of 20 to 40 cm are parasitic in the small intestine, but are moved in the human body, affecting the circulatory and respiratory system.In addition to the intestine, these parasites can also be found in the liver and gallbladder, heart and lungs.A common symptom of anaerobic disease is an allergic reaction.
  • Speaker- Small worms can be up to 1 cm, affecting the intestinal and causing intestinal colon diseases, suffering from gastrointestinal tract, fatigue, sleep disorders, etc.
  • Trichinella- These microscopic worms (their size is only a few millimeters) cause serious illness - trichomoniasis, which can lead to death without treatment.Adult species live in the human body of different types of muscles (breathing, face, etc.), causing muscle pain, fever, edema, and allergic rash on the skin.
  • Blacovyv- Small worm (up to 4.5 cm in length, front of the body

In the form of threads), larvae cause diarrhea, acute abdominal pain and other symptoms similar to appendicitis.Due to physical intoxication, anemia will develop.

Ribbon Worms (Cestodes)

  • Wide tapeIts body length reaches 10 m, leading to the development of dicytosis, nausea, weakness, vomiting, unstable feces, unscrupulous diseases and anemia.
  • Pork tapIts length is 3 to 8 m, mainly parasitizes in the small intestine and causes two diseases immediately: suffering from indigestion, manic neurotics and shadows of abdominal syndromes, and cystics with poisoning, intestinal, intestinal, allergic and first aid syndromes.According to the positioning of cysts, muscles, brain, heart, eyes, etc.
  • Cow cone, which can reach up to 18 m in length, can cause tusirinchosis, is considered one of the most dangerous types of worms.If you are not engaged in deworming, it can live in humans under 18-20 years old!It is located in the large intestine, causing its important active products as well as diarrhea, nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, anemia, anemia, allergic reactions, and neurological problems.
  • Dwarf TaberOnly 1.5-5 cm in length is the source of membrane debilitation of inflammatory, painful and agitated neuropathic syndrome, the digestive and nervous system in the body, as well as the digestive and nervous system of the liver.
  • echinococcusIt is considered the smallest ribbon flax - its length is only 2.5 to 8, rarely 9 mm, but its infection has huge consequences in the form of liver and lung damage, forming cysts and tumors, resulting in dysfunction of these organs.

Dosal workers (Trematodes)

  • Liver bias or liver double fruitThe shape is similar to 30-50 mm long and 8-13 mm wide, with suction cups.It damages the liver membrane and blocks the bile ducts, which can completely prevent the outflow of bile.It can cause cirrhosis, jaundice and liver cancer.
  • Cat (Siberian) headphones or cat double fruit, flat GEON with a length of 4-13 mm.Positioning - the ducts of the gallbladder, liver and pancreas.It can cause gastritis, ulcers, pancreatitis, cholecystitis, and the development of liver cancer, which can lead to death.
  • Lung baconIt has an egg-shaped, a reddish-brown body with long spikes, lengths from 7.5 to 12 mm and widths from 4-8 mm.It affects the lungs and causes inflammation, exudative pleuritis, focal fibrosis and lung cancer.With the penetration of encephalitis and meningeencephalitis.
  • Schistosoma schistosomiasis (blood disc)- Isolated worms, 1-2 cm in size, their eggs will cause increased liver, spleen and lymph nodes, formation of polyps in the intestines, diarrhea, granulomatous inflammation, and bladder cancer.

Source of infection

Like other intestinal diseases, helminthiasis is often a “dirty hand disease” that causes the eggs and worms of worms in the body.

  • When they do not wash their hands in the toilet and before eating;
  • Do not wash raw edible vegetables, fruits and herbs;
  • Do not heat treatments enough to the meat and fish;
  • When eating incorrect salt water and fat;
  • Leave the prepared foods for use in flies and cockroaches;
  • Use manure as fertilizer in garden plots;
  • Bath in a reservoir where you don't plan to do it;
  • Contact with homeless animals.

However, from pets, you can also be infected by worms, because animals often provide intermediate hosts for worms, and the main owner is a person.

The way to struggle

  • From a very young age to instilling the habit of washing hands in children.They need to do this more often as they constantly add sand, earth, puddles, where eggs and parasite larvae are most favorable to contact with domestic and street animals.
  • When any disease occurs, embryopathy cannot be ruled out, so it is recommended to perform appropriate testing of the parasites to determine the specific worm type (most drugs have medications.
  • If parasites are found in a family member, everything should be drugged to cause worm disease.
  • Folk medicine knows that there are many ways to get rid of worms and will produce good results.
  • Do not leave prepared dishes, bread, pastries, etc. so that flies or cockroaches - carriers for worms and eggs - do not place them on the product.
  • Carefully observe the temperature status during the cooking process: meat and fish, worm eggs are often found, cooked/fried/baked.
  • Rinse the greens in the wells of vegetables, fruits, and they are consumed by birth.
  • Perform deworming pets regularly.
  • Refuse to use manure as fertilizer on garden land.
  • When traveling to an exotic country, you are very cautious about local dishes, especially those offered on the street, so there is no guarantee that you won't pick any exotic worms with them.

Types of parasites in the human body

Many centuries in the human body have settled and successfully parasitized pests raised by valuable life products, living in organs and tissues for a long time, literally drawing the vitality of the host.There are various types of parasites in the human body.There are many different people in the body.

By localization type

Intestine (living in the gastrointestinal tract and affecting the small intestine):

  • Round rudder.
  • Ribbon worm.

Extra - Mesh (living in different parts of the human body, more commonly found in the liver, brain):

Through infection method

Contagious (transmission from infected person to health due to contact with him or the use of personal hygiene products (towels, toothbrushes, dishes, toys):

  • Dwarf Taber.
  • Speaker.

Biofilament (infection is performed by infecting meat that has been communicated with animals or has not yet been properly heat treated):

Various parasites in the human body

  • Cow cone.
  • Pork tap.

Earth molecules (infection occurs through unwashed vegetables, fruits, greens):

About biological characteristics

Such parasites include:

  • Ribbon worm.
  • Round worm.
  • Salem.

Prevent infection

Strict adherence to sanitation rules will help avoid parasite infection.

We should not forget to wash our hands with antibacterial soap, especially before visiting streets and public places, restrooms and cooking.It is necessary to cut your nails and clean them regularly.

Hot iron can deal with already emerging worms.Personal belongings must be washed and ironed, and don’t forget the wet cleaning of the house.

Organisms that live in animals, humans, birds and fish, which are at the expense of carriers, are called parasites.

The life of this organism in the human body will not lead to any benefit, and parasites can cause serious complications and even fatal results.

Consider the types of parasites in the human body in more detail.Below is a detailed classification of parasites.

worm

  • Round worms - round worms and pin worms take root in the human body
  • Flat Worms - The human body is a great place for pork and bull champions, liver bacon and more.

insect

Fighting this type of parasite is very difficult because during their lives they use special sucking cups and hooks to prove reliably and attach to the walls of the organs.

Some people can usually live at the cellular level and in tissues, and it is nearly impossible to remove them from there.This works for worms.The situation with insects is a little simple, as they are usually located on the surface of the human body and can be detected and destroyed in time.

What parasites are there in the intestine?Therefore, we will analyze each of their breeds and where parasites and protozoa live.

Appropriate

A absolutely invisible parasite.Among protozoa, there are also harmless representations - green evglen, cilia of shoes, etc.

The most dangerous thing to humans is:

Carriers of this type of parasite are mosquitoes living in South America and Central Africa, where there is a warm and humid climate.This condition is beneficial to the lifespan of the Plasmodium.

The next day the microbe began to live in a person, or rather his liver, the clinical symptoms were already on.Signs of Plasmodium infection include: severe headache, nausea and vomiting.

A few days later, an infected person rose sharply, diarrhea began and rapid dehydration began in the body.

  1. Lambia and dysentery amoeba.

These types of parasitic protozoa live in the gastrointestinal tract.A person and any animal can be a carrier.The places where the favorite parasites can live throughout their life cycle are the upper part of the small intestine and the large intestine.

The source of this type of parasite is dirty fruits and vegetables, raw water.The first symptom occurs very quickly.The main sign of infection with Ramblia or Amoa dysenteria is the abundant liquid chair.Then the temperature rises and you start to vomit violently.If you do not take measures in time, then you are at risk of dying if your body is severely dehydrated.

Flat worms

This type of human parasite is also very dangerous.These worms are called flat because their body shape resembles a flat ribbon.There are also the most harmless types of flat worms in humans - these are ciliary worms.But dangerous parasites – dish and peeling worms – we will talk about them in more detail.

In size, the flat worms of the species are small, but due to the suction cups attach very firmly to the walls of human organs.

SAIMAL is parasitic mainly in the liver and intestines and can lead to anemia, persistent headaches and rapid weight loss.

This worm can penetrate the lungs and even the brain in life, causing serious consequences.The source of the dish is dirty water and plants.

Representatives of peeling worms - bull and pork chains - can reach a length of 10 meters.Parasites live in a person's intestine, that is, thin.

The most dangerous type of banded worm is the worm, which affects the brain and lungs.

The main sign of stomach worm infection is weight loss due to normal appetite.

prevention

Prevention is an integral part of fighting parasites.What is parasite mentioned in the human body?As for worms and protozoa, modern medicine provides many medicines for preventing and fighting pests.

But don't prescribe the medicine yourself, you must contact the expert first, especially if you are worried about any symptoms.After the necessary tests are performed, the doctor himself will prescribe the medications required for the parasite to live in the body.

After all, unfortunately, each drug acts on certain types of parasites.It is in this case that experts help select drugs related to some type of parasite in someone.